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1 gøre
3де́латьhvad gør du? — что ты де́лаешь?
det gør íkke nóget — ничего́ стра́шного; э́то не име́ет значе́ния
jeg kúnne íkke gǿre for det — я не винова́т
gǿre ondt — причиня́ть боль [зло]
gǿre plads — освободи́ть ме́сто
gǿre én sélskab — соста́вить кому́-л. компа́нию
gǿre sit til — внести́ свой вклад
gǿre sig úmage — стара́ться
gǿre om — переде́лывать
gǿre op — ула́живать
* * *do, have, make, play at, render, suit oneself, turn* * *vb (gjorde, gjort) do ( fx what are you doing here? do one's duty);tilstand) make ( fx a noise, a mistake; an attempt, a gesture, a journey; it makes me sick);[ gøre Oxford på en dag] do Oxford in a day;[ med adj, pron, vb etc:][ dette gjorde at de hørte efter] this made them listen;[ han gør os bedre end vi er] he makes us out to be better than we are;[ gøre sit bedste] do one's best;[ kan mindre ikke gøre det?] can't you do with less?[ hvad gør det?] what does it matter? what of that?[ hvad har de gjort dig?] what have they done to you?[ hvad har du at gøre her?] what are you doing here?[ det gør ingenting] it does not matter; never mind;[ han gør det ikke længe] he won't last long;[ det gør ikke så meget] it does not matter much;[ han har aldrig gjort dig noget] he has never done you any harm;(dvs at bestille) there is nothing to do;(dvs at stille op) there is nothing to be done (about it);(dvs at opnå) nothing doing;[ det gør ikke noget] it does not matter; never mind;[ noget må der gøres] something must be done;[ gøre sig] be a success;( anstille sig) pretend to be ( fx stupid);[ med præp og adv:][ hvor har du gjort af det?] where have you put it? what have you done with it?[ gøre det af på fem minutter] get it over with in five minutes;[ jeg vidste ikke hvor jeg skulle gøre af mig selv] I didn't know where to put myself;[ gøre det af med] dispose of;( dræbe) dispatch,T do away with;[ varmen var ved at gøre det med mig] the heat was nearly too much for me;[ gøre noget ` efter] imitate something;[ jeg kan ikke gøre for det] I cannot help it; it is not my fault;[ kan jeg gøre noget for Dem?] can I do anything for you?[ det kan hverken gøre fra eller til] it makes no difference;[ gøre i](merk) deal in;[ gøre i bukserne] dirty one's trousers; mess one's pants;[ gøre noget i penge] turn something into cash;[ du ville gøre klogt i at] you would be wise to;[ gøre vel i at] do well to;[ gøre en imod] cross somebody, act against somebody's wishes;[ han gjorde hele krigen med] he went (el. he served) all through the war;[ han gjorde rejsen med] he travelled with us (, them, etc);[ have at gøre med] have to do with ( fx I don't want to have anything to do with him (, that)); deal with ( fx you must remember we aredealing with a desperate man); be concerned with ( fx we are here concerned with a very difficult problem);[ alt hvad der har med flåden at gøre] everything connected with the navy;( også) it is something (, nothing) to do with ( fx this is nothing to do with money);[ have nok at gøre med at] have one's work cut out to;[ det er ikke gjort med at snakke] talking won't help (el. isn't enough);[ gør mod andre hvad du vil have de skal gøre mod dig] do as you would be done by;[ gøre noget `om] do something (over) again;[ gøre højre om] turn right;[ hvad der er sket kan ikke gøres om] what is done cannot be undone;[ gøre omkring] turn (a)round,( pludseligt) turn on one's heel;( i eksercits, gymnastik) turn about; execute a right-about turn,( om en hel række) wheel round;[ gøre op]( regnskab) make up, balance ( fx an account),(bilægge strid etc) settle;[ gøre boet op] wind up the estate;[ gøre kassen op] balance the cash;[ gøre lageret op] take stock;[ gøre op med] settle with;(straffe etc) reckon with ( fx after the war we'll reckon with all the traitors);[ gøre op med sig selv] make up one's mind;[ gøre til] make ( fx make him a general);( udnævne) appoint ( fx appoint him governor);( forvandle til) make into ( fx make him into a leader; make the miserable hut into a home); make... of ( fx make a man (, anenemy) of him; make a habit of it);[ gøre sig til af] brag about;(merk) the shares changed hands at;[ han er ikke så dygtig som man gerne vil gøre ham til] he is not as clever as he is made out to be;[ gøre meget ud af] make much of;[ gøre for meget ud af det] make too much of it; overdo it;[ gøre det ud for] serve as; do as; do duty for;[ hvad har du gjort ved barnet?] what have you done to the child?[ det er der ikke noget at gøre ved] there is nothing to be done about it; it cannot be helped;(dvs arbejdede energisk) he put his back into it;[ jeg kan ikke gøre ved det] I cannot help it;(dvs tage dig af det) you must do something about it. -
2 ved
at, by, in case of, gentlemanly, on, upon, wood* * *I. (et) wood;(fig) add fuel to the fire.II. præpa) ( om sted) at ( fx at the end of the street, at the next station),( ved siden af, henne ved) by ( fx he sat at his writing table bythe window; sit by the fire; he lives by the sea (, the river);by the roadside);( nær ved) near ( fx he lives near the castle),( nærmere) close to;b) ( om beliggenhed ved flod, kyst etc) on ( fx the towns on the Thames(, on the Channel); their house is right on the sea (, road); on the Scottish border),(se også I. grænse);c) ( om tid) at ( fx at dawn, at breakfast; at his death, at midnight, at the outbreak of the war, at the sight of her);( NB ofte omskrives til bisætning, fx ved krigens udbrud when the war broke out; ved synet af hende when he saw her);( lige efter) on ( fx on (el. at) our arrival in London);( omtrent ved) about, around ( fx about (el. around) this time tomorrow; about (el. around) five o'clock);(= senest ved el. om resultat af en udvikling) by ( fx you must be here by five; by the end of the war the country was almostbankrupt);d) ( om lejlighed) at ( fx at the concert, at the funeral, at the party);( da noget foregik: omskrives til bisætning, fx ved fjernelsen af lågetwhen the lid was removed);e) ( om ansættelse, arbejdssted) at ( fx teacher at a school, professor at a university (, at Oxford), physician at a hospital; he is at the Royal Theatre), on ( fx a job on the railway (, on a newspaper), he is on the stage), in ( fx he is in the Army (, the Navy), he is inagriculture, professor in a university);[ rektor ved en skole] headmaster of a school;f) ( om middel) by ( fx powered by electricity, read by lamplight, vote by show of hands; take (, seize, grasp) him by the collar; live by writing), through ( fx through their influence);[ ved at gøre dette] by doing this, when you (, they etc) do (, did) this;g) ( om egenskab) about ( fx there is something funny about him; what is so special (, wonderful etc) about that?);[ der er noget godt ved ham] he has his good points;[ der er noget farligt ved det] it has its dangers;h) ( i færd med) at ( fx he was at his work);( i færd med at nyde) over ( fx discuss it over a glass of beer (, a cup of coffee); sit over one's coffee);i) [ Udtryk][ med være:][ være ved](dvs tilstå) admit ( fx he would not admit that he did not knowanything about it);not up to much);[ enhver lærer der er noget ved kan gøre det] any teacher worth his salt can do it;[ være ved at](dvs begynde at; være i færd med at) be -ing ( fx they were getting tired (, hungry); he is washing the car);(dvs skulle til at) be (just) about to ( fx leave), be on the point of -ing ( fx of leaving);[(dvs men ikke gøre det:) han var lige ved at falde] he nearly fell, he almost fell,( stærkere) he very nearly fell, he all but fell;[ det var lige ved at han slog mig] he very nearly struck me;j) [ Udtryk][ med det:][ mens du er ved det] while you are at it;difficult) thing about it, that is the funny (, difficult) part of(el. about) it;( også) that is where the fun comes in;sværge).III. adv:( med styrelse) near (to), close to,( uden styrelse) near by, nearby, close by, close at hand;IV. præs af vide. -
3 med
adver du med? — ты понима́ешь?
vil du vǽre med? — хо́чешь приня́ть в э́том уча́стие?
* * *along, at, by, of, on, with* * *I. sb:[ uden mål og med] aimlessly.II. præpa) ( oftest:) with ( fx fight (, play, dine) with somebody; have nothing to do with somebody; God is with us; he that is not with me is against me; fill a glass with water);[ en mand med rødt hår] a man with red hair, a red-haired man;b) ( selvstændigt virkende middel, befordringsmiddel etc) by ( fx take by force, go by train),( om bord på) on ( fx he was not on the train (, boat));[ begynde (, slutte, svare) med at] begin (, start, end, finish, answer) by -ing ( fx he began by singing a song; he answered by openingthe door);c) ( måde) with ( fx do it with care; with his hat in his hand); in (fx written in pencil (, ink, capital letters), painted in vivid colours; in other words);d) ( redskab, ingrediens) with ( fx write with a pencil; cut with a knife; made with apples and sugar);e) (påklædning etc) in ( fx a man in a grey coat, in spectacles); f) ( indbefattet) including, counting ( fx we'll be 10, including (el.counting) your brother and sister);g) ( om forskel i omfang) by (fx win by two goals; reduce (, increase) the price by 5%; the population decreased by 20,000; devalue by 5%); h) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:][ hr X med familie] Mr X and family;[ du med dine frimærker!] you and your stamps![ det ville være praktisk (, rart) med...] it would be useful (, nice) to have...,... would come in handy;[ det ville være rart med en kold øl] it would be nice to have a cold beer, a cold beer would be just the thing.III. adv along with me (, you, etc) ( fx are you coming along (with me etc)?);( også) also, too ( fx he went in too),T as well;[ være med](dvs forstå) understand;[ er du med?](dvs forstår du?) you see?[ vil du være med?] will you join us?[ jeg vil ikke være med] count me out;[ han var med i krigen] he was (el. fought el. served) in the war;(am) get me?[ være med til at gøre noget] take part in doing something ( fx he took part in building the house); help to do something;( om noget forkasteligt) be a party to doing something;[ han var med til festen] he was (present) at the party; -
4 penge
capital, cash, funds, money* * *money sg ( fx where is the money? it is here);[ disse penge] this money;[ kun få penge] only a little money;[ mange penge] a lot of money;[ ikke ret mange penge] not much money;[ de mange penge] the large sum of money;[ få noget for pengene] get value for money, get one's money's worth,(fig, T) get a (good) run for one's money;[ lykke kan ikke fås (el. købes) for penge] money can't buy you happiness;[ den bedste bil der kan fås for penge] the best car money can buy;[ de ville have noget for pengene] they wanted their money's worth;[ i danske penge] in Danish money, in Danish currency;[ penge lugter ikke] money has no smell;( byttepenge) change (på for, fx give change for a pound note);(fig) it is (absolutely) priceless; -
5 ud
forth, out* * *adv out;( i sceneanvisning) exit (, pl: exeunt) ( fx exit Hamlet); he goes (, they go) out;(= færdig: udtrykkes ofte ved:) finish ( fx tale ud finish (speaking),drikke ud finish one's tea (, the wine etc));(se også drikke);[ læse bogen ud] finish the book, read the book to the end;[ år ud år ind] year in year out;(se også de verber, hvormed ud forbindes);[ med præp & adv:][ ud ad] out at ( fx in at one ear and out at the other), out of ( fxthe door, the window);[ ud ad vejen] along the road;(se også udad);[ ud af] out of ( fx the house); from among ( fx choose one from among ten applicants);(dvs gøre nervøs etc) put him out, rattle him, upset him;[ komme ud af det] get put out (el. rattled el. upset);(se også komme);[ ud for]( i højde med) on a level with,(mar) off;( ved) opposite ( fx stop opposite number 10),( i tekst også) against ( fx there was a cross against his name);[ ud fra] from ( fx from what I heard);[ ud fra den forudsætning (, det princip) at] on the assumption (, the principle) that;[ kom her ud] come (out) here;[ ud og hjem (el. tilbage)] there and back;[ ud eller ind], se vide;[ ud og ind] se III. kende;[ ud med det!] out with it![ ud med dig!] out you go! get out![ ud med ham!] out with him! throw him out![han måtte ud med 10 kr.] he had to pay (, T: fork out) 10 kroner;[ ud over] (out) over,( på den anden side af) beyond;( foruden) in addition to ( fx what I have mentioned),F over and above ( fx your normal duties, your wages),( overstigende) over ( fx numbers over a hundred),F in excess of ( fx the average, the agreed limits);( undtagen) except, but ( fx I do nothing except (el. but) eat and drink);[ ud på isen] out on the ice;[ ud på landet] (out) into the country;[ ud på natten] late in the night;(se også nat);[ ud på vinteren] late in (the) winter.
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